Drivers face unlimited fines if new Highway Code rules aren’t followed

Drivers are warned they could face unlimited fines and licence points if they can be proved to be responsible for collisions.

Fresh Highway Code rules were introduced last month meaning drivers who are not mindful of cyclists and pedestrians are now subject to stricter penalites.

Unlimited fines can be issued for offences such as driving without insurance and causing death by dangerous driving - while some crimes may include substantial jail time.

What are the new rules?

The new rules lay out a road hierarchy where cyclists, described as the second most at risk on the roads, should be given more priority and now have more rights to occupy space on carriageways.

Cyclists are told to ride in the centre of the lane on quiet streets in slow-moving traffic and when approaching junctions or narrow roads.

The rules also say cyclists “may exercise their judgment and are not obliged to use” their designated lanes.

The Highway code now states: “You can ride two abreast and it can be safer to do so, particularly in larger groups or when accompanying children or less experienced riders.”

When drivers are travelling at speeds up to 30 mph, they are required to leave five feet of space when overtaking cyclists.

If there is not enough room, then drivers should wait behind until they can overtake safely.

When turning, a driver must make sure a cyclist next to them must pass first.

Along with cyclists, horse riders and horse-drawn vehicles also have priority over cars if the vehicle is turning close by.

Mike Thompson, of car rental company Leasing Options